Monday, June 6, 2011

Condo Living

Whether you are a first time home buyer or thinking about making a move to a condo there are important things to think about when making this type of move.  Condo living certainly can be very different from other types of home ownership but in some cases it is also the only affordable alternative for some to get their foot in the door of home ownership or to maintain a certain level of independence after retirement or a change in marital status.  Perhaps in order to enjoy a pick up and go lifestyle, condo living is the best option for you.  You should note though that condos can restrict your freedoms through a set of rules and bylaws governing how you may use your unit.

Among some of the advantages for those who welcome the change in lifestyle, outdoor maintenance like lawn mowing and snow shoveling is eliminated from your chore list, along with other maintenance items like making repairs to roofs, garage doors or fences.  Those are all items that are conveniently covered by your monthly maintenance fees when you choose condo living.  Your neighbours are MUCH closer than ever before but sacrificing some privacy in exchange for some freedom from the honey-do list might be well worth it for some.

So because so many people today call their condominium home, let's look at the specific ways it differs from other types of home ownership.  Condo ownership is divided among two or more parties, each of whom owns a portion of the structure separately, and a portion of it in common.  For example, if you're an owner in a high-rise condominium where there are several other owners, you own a unit individually, and it is legally registered in your name at the land registry office.  You also own a proportionate share of the common areas in the development.  These generally include the outside grounds, recreational facilities, lobby, elevators, stairs and hallways, as well as the air conditioning, electrical and plumbing systems.  Some common areas may be reserved for the exclusive use of specific owners, such as roof gardens, backyards (in town homes, for instance), balconies, parking spaces and storage lockers.

As a unit owner, you are automatically a member of the condo corporation, which manages the owners affairs.  You are essentially a voting member of a self governing community.  Each unit is awarded one vote, regardless of how many owners, residents, bedrooms or square feet are involved.

In addition to the costs associated with owning your own unit (mortgage payments, taxes, etc.), you are also required to pay your proportionate share of owning and maintaining the common areas.  This is paid in the form of a monthly maintenance fee.  In Ontario, at least 10 per cent of this fee must be held in a reserve fund to pay for major repairs on items like heating systems, roofs, plumbing, etc.  If you are thinking about buying a unit in an older building, be sure to satisfy yourself that the reserve fund is sufficient to pay for any anticipated major repairs to areas like the roof, underground garage or mechanical equipment. 

I welcome your questions and feedback regarding this or any other posts in this blog.  I look forward to hearing from you!

Lina



Tuesday, May 17, 2011

HOW TO CALCULATE A HOME BUYING BUDGET

When house–hunting, some factors, like the features of the home, can be adjusted once you've made your purchase, while other factors, like the location, cannot be. Finding the right home is about getting the right balance and at a price you can afford. Of all the factors that go into choosing a home, according to the recent TD Canada Trust Home Buyers Report, 97% of Canadians agree that cost is the most important consideration.
“Canadians realize that in order to truly be comfortable in their home, they need to comfortably be able to afford it,” says Farhaneh Haque, regional manager, mobile mortgage specialist, TD Canada Trust.
Haque offers her advice on how to calculate a home buying budget:
Learn about your options: When house–hunting, you look for places that suit your needs and lifestyle. Do the same when deciding on your mortgage. Know the differences between fixed and variable interest rate mortgages and decide what amortization period best suits your situation. Payment flexibility is also important when deciding on a mortgage, to know what you can prepay, as well as options to pay less at a later date if something unexpected comes up.
Calculate your mortgage numbers: Run the numbers and settle on a price range you can afford. TD Canada Trust offers a convenient online mortgage calculator, which factors in your income and the size of your down payment and compares different mortgage options and payment plans. Understanding what you can afford lets you narrow your search and shop with confidence, knowing that the houses you view fit within your budget.
Get pre–approved: The home–buying process can happen very quickly, so be prepared when you find a home you want. Getting pre–approved for a mortgage puts you in a good position to make an offer when you find the right home. There's usually no cost or obligation, and it's a good opportunity to come in and talk to a mortgage expert to clarify any questions.
I welcome your questions or comments regarding this or any other posts contained in this blog.  If you or someone you know is thinking about buying or selling, call me for information about your desired neighbourhood or a FREE market evaluation of your property.
Look forward to hearing from you.
Lina